Seminal plasma is the combination of body fluids secreted by seminal vesicle (contributing 2/3rd by volume, pH 8.2 – 8.6) and prostate glands (1/3rd by volume, pH 6.8 – 7.2).
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Semen pH more than 8.0 is indicative of acute Prostatitis, Vaculities or Bilateral Epididymitis. Whereas, pH value generally less than 7.2 is indicative of chronic prostatitis.
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Lower semen volume, with pH value less than 7.2 is often due to deficiency in seminal vesicle fluid.
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Lower semen volume, with higher pH value above 9.0 is often due to pathology of the prostate gland.
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Incubation of semen for a longer time results into higher pH (above 8.6) and is caused by breakdown of amines & amides.
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Initial fraction loss during semen collection may also result into higher pH value above 8.6.
Equipments |
Accessories |
Controlled Temperature 370C Dry bath (Sperm Warmer / Water bath) |
Hand-gloves |
Stop-watch (Andro Watch) |
Semen Collection Container |
Set of Pipettes |
Test-tubes |
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Microtips |
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Non-spermicidal Semen Collection Pouch (Sperm Collect) |
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Pasture Pipettes |
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Filter Papers |
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Store the kit in appropriate conditions as per the instructions given on the package.
- Do not use the kits beyond expiry date given on the package.
- All the reagents are potentially hazardous and it is strictly advised to follow the MSDS instructions.
- All the patients' samples should be treated as potentially infectious. Laboratory personnel are advised to wear protective gloves, face masks, laboratory coats etc while performing the tests.
- Dispose off all the waste generated, during and after the tests, in an appropriate manner as per the governing compliance laws of the land.